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- xRes™ 2.0 Special Edition ReadMe
- March 1996
-
- Welcome to Macromedia xRes Special Edition -- the most powerful
- creative tool for hi-res images. No matter what your skill or
- experience level, Macromedia xRes Special Edition offers you the
- tools to compose and create -- fast.
-
- No matter what your needs -- image layout and design, retouching,
- creating compositions, collages, or photomontages, or combining
- painted and photographic effects -- Macromedia xRes provides
- enhanced creative functionality and productivity with its advanced
- handling of hi-res images.
-
- And if you are creating for the web or for multimedia, you'll find
- that xRes' Direct Mode provides you with an excellent solution for
- creating and editing images and compositions for online display.
- Web file formats like GIF89a, Progressive JPEG, and PNG
- make creating web images from hi-res images a snap!
-
- Macromedia xRes Special Edition offers a limited set of features from
- the full version of Macromedia xRes. As an owner of this limited
- edition, you qualify for a special upgrade price to the full version.
- (See the offer included with your packaging for more information.)
- The complete version offers more powerful features like:
-
- *CMYK editing and color separations
-
- *Unlimited floating objects
-
- *Additional filters including Curves, Calculations, and artistic filters
-
- *Additional artistic brushes and presets
-
- *Additional textures
-
- *Path functionality, including path import from Macromedia
- FreeHand™
-
- *Custom color libraries from Trumatch and Pantone
-
- *Batch conversion to and from Macromedia xRes' native file formats
-
- The full version of Macromedia xRes also includes other great goodies
- not included with the Special Edition:
-
- XTRAS
- Kai's Power Tools 3.0 S.E. Macromedia Edition including the Gradient
- Designer, the Texture Explorer, the Spheroid Designer and a sampler
- of Compact Filters using the new Lens FX interface. These filters ship
- with over 700 Graphic Presets exclusive to Macromedia customers!
-
- STOCK PHOTOGRAPHY & GOODIES
- Over 450 MB of high and low resolution photography in xRes' native
- LRG format from vendors like PhotoDisc, Visual Language, Texture
- Farm, Classic Photographic Image Objects, Image Kit, Digital Stock
- Corporation and Xaos Tools.
-
- GOODIES
- Goodies include fonts and demos of other Xtras from 3rd party
- vendors!
-
- ADVANCED IMAGING TUTORIAL
- Included are sample files and a step-by-step of basic and advanced
- techniques.
-
- FULL DOCUMENTATION
- Included are a Getting Started manual and User Manual.
-
- To upgrade to the full version, contact Macromedia at 1-800-457-
- 1774 in the United States and Canada, or 415-252-2000 in the rest
- of the world.
-
-
- TECHNICAL NOTES
- USING PLUG-IN FILTERS
-
- To use plug-in filters, do the following: Make sure "Support Plug-ins"
- is checked in the Preferences > General dialog. Access Preferences >
- Set Plug-In Folder…, locate your plug-in folder, and click Select at the
- bottom of the dialog. After checking "Support Plug-ins" in the General
- Preferences, and specifying the location of your plug-in folder,
- relaunch xRes.
-
- The following plug-ins have been successfully tested with
- Macromedia xRes:
- *KPT 3.0™, by Meta Tools
- *KPT 2.1™, by Meta Tools
- *Terrazo™, by Xaos Tools
- *TypeCaster™, by Xaos Tools
- *Paint Alchemy™, by Xaos Tools
-
-
- PLUG-IN TIPS
-
- Third-party plug-ins can be very memory intensive. xRes will
- behave differently with plug-in filters depending on whether you
- are using the plug-ins in Direct Mode or xRes Mode.
-
- Using Direct Mode:
- In the Direct Mode, xRes will immediately warn you if there is not
- enough memory for the plug-in to apply.
-
- Using xRes Mode:
- Since delayed processing is used in xRes Mode, xRes cannot tell you if
- there is enough memory to run the plug-in until you render the file.
- (Rendering occurs when you export the file format to any format
- except MMI.) If there is not enough memory to apply the plug-in file,
- the following error message will appear:
-
- "Not enough memory to run plug-in. Plug-in effect will not render.
- Increase heap size by [x] MB."
-
- At this point, you have a couple of options:
- One, save the file, exit xRes, increase the amount of memory allocated
- to xRes as specified by the error message, start xRes, and then apply
- the plug-in effect. For instance, if the error message tells you to
- increase the heap size by 5 MB, then exit xRes, increase the RAM
- allocated to xRes by 5 MB, then restart the program, and re-apply
- the plug-in.
-
- The second option is to export the file at a lower zoom level, one that
- will generate a smaller file size and require less memory to render.
-
- There is an easy test to figure out if the plug-in will render in the
- final image. After applying the plug-in, zoom in to the 1:1 level. If an
- error message appears saying that there is not enough memory to
- run the plug-in, then that means there is not enough memory to
- apply the plug-in in the final rendered file. Next, zoom out to 1:2. If
- there is no error message at this level, then render the file at 1:2 to
- see the plug-in effect in the final file. If there is an error message at
- 1:2, then zoom out to 1:4, and so forth.
-
- Macromedia advises that you apply plug-ins in Direct Mode for the
- most predictable performance.
-
- If you are using a plug-in that is not on the approved list, then try it
- on a dummy file before using it in an important project.
-
- If you have applied a plug-in effect, and then zoomed in, floated a
- selection, or saved the file, the plug-in dialog may re-appear. If it
- does, click the OK button to continue. If you have accessed a plug-in
- filter, canceled out of it, and then zoomed in, floated a selection, or
- saved the file, the plug-in dialog may re-appear. If it does, click
- Cancel to continue. The plug-in dialogs appear as xRes plays back the
- commands that have been applied to the file.
-
-
- USING KPT FILTERS
-
- Take note of the following incompatibilities when using KPT filters:
-
- The Gradients on Paths features of KPT 3.0 may not work on larger
- files.
-
- The Angular Shapeburst of the KPT Gradient Designer will apply as a
- Rectangular Shapeburst.
-
- When using the KPT 3.0 Glass Lens filter, an empty black dialog will
- appear when you render if there is not enough swap disk space to
- render the file. Click on this black dialog twice to continue.
-
- The KPT Fractal Explorer will not work unless you have a math
- co-processor installed.
-
- Problems have been noted with using KPT 2.1 and KPT 3.0 with
- images over 80 MB. See "Plug-in Tips" above for more information
- about maximizing xRes performance when applying filters to large
- images.
-
- Macromedia is currently working on ensuring compatibility with
- other plug-in vendors.
-
-
- WORKING WITH FILE FORMATS
-
- Recommended File Format:
- Macromedia recommends that, whenever possible, you use the TIFF
- file format to go back and forth between xRes and other applications.
-
- JPEG Files:
- xRes uses the latest JPEG code from the JPEG Standards Group.
- Applications using older code may have problems reading xRes JPEG
- files.
-
- JPEG Documentation Correction:
- The xRes User Guide states that Progressive JPEGs are lossless. This
- is incorrect. Progressive JPEGs, like all JPEGs, use a compression
- scheme that may cause data loss in files. When you are saving JPEG
- files, a Quality slider may be set between 1 and 100; a value of 100
- generates a lossless JPEG file.
-
- EPS Files:
- xRes does not have TIFF previews for the EPS format. The EPS TIFF is
- only for PC applications.
-
- Saving Files at Different Zoom Levels:
- If you use the File > Save As command to save a file at a different
- zoom level, such as 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, or 1:16, you must close and re-open
- the file for the file to reflect the new size. The new file left on your
- screen will not reflect the new size until you open it.
-
-
- PERFORMANCE & COMPATIBILITY
-
- Optimum System Configuration:
- xRes performs optimally with the Macintosh's Virtual Memory
- turned off, the Disk Cache set to 32k and Modern Memory Manager
- (on newer Macintosh systems) set to on. Since xRes is disk intensive,
- regular software maintenance and regular optimization of
- your hard disk will help to keep xRes at top performance.
-
- Rendering Times:
- The time it takes to render a file depends on the type of machine,
- including the processor and memory installed, in addition to the size
- of the image, the number of objects in the image, and the commands
- applied to the image. Note that painting operations take longer than
- others to render because xRes must play back each individual brush
- stroke. Do not be disillusioned if you have done a lot of painting and
- the image takes a long time to render; simple image editing
- operations will render in a fraction of the time. On a PowerMac 8500
- with 16 MB of RAM allocated to xRes, an 80 MB image with 8 objects
- renders in 9 minutes.
-
- Updating:
- In the current version of xRes, there are situations in which the
- application updates without an Updating Composite slider appearing
- on the screen. The program may appear frozen. In a few seconds the
- cursor will re-appear.
-
- Allocating Memory:
- If you are running xRes with another application, be sure the RAM
- you have allocated to these applications is less than your total RAM,
- minus your system RAM. For instance, if you have 32 MB RAM and
- your system occupies 6 MB of RAM, then allocate a total of no more
- than 26 MB to xRes and other applications.
-
- Microtek Scan Wizard™:
- If you are using the Microtek Scan Wizard, the dialog appears as if it
- will not allow you to reposition the preview area. To arrange the
- preview area, click on the desktop and then click on the dialog. The
- preview marquee starts blinking, allowing you to reposition it.
-
- TWAIN:
- xRes 2.0 does not support TWAIN compatible drivers. If your
- scanner comes with both a plug-in and a TWAIN scanner driver, be
- sure that you are using the plug-in version of the driver. If a TWAIN
- driver appears under the Acquire module, it is because you have
- included the driver in your plug-ins folder, and it is a third-party
- driver. Using this driver with xRes may cause crashing errors.
-
- External Swap Disks:
- If you have a 4 GB external swap disk that is divided into two
- partitions, you may only specify one of them as a swap disk to be
- used in xRes. We are currently researching this problem.
-
- TypeCaster:
- TypeCaster may not work on files over 10MB. There is a problem in
- generating ATM font sizes at very large sizes.
-
- Text at Large Sizes:
- Some fonts are only designed to be used up to a specific point size;
- after this, they will not show up in the rendered document. (A
- rendered document is a file you have exported to any file format
- except MMI.) If you are using text at a point size of 400, test it out in
- a dummy document before using it in an important project.
-
- Printing:
- xRes 2.0 S.E. requires LaserWriter version 8.0 or greater.
-
-
- CUTTING, COPYING, & PASTING TO THE CLIPBOARD
-
- The Cut and Copy commands are used to copy information to the
- clipboard. The Cut command cuts the entire object from the
- document, even if there is a selection. When you Paste after applying
- the Cut command, the entire object will be pasted. The Copy
- command copies the image area inside of a selection. When you Paste
- after applying the Copy command, only the image area inside of the
- selection will be pasted.
-
- When you paste an object into a document, that object appears in the
- top left corner of the zoomed out view of the document. You may not
- see this object if you are in a zoomed-in view; to see the object (and
- move it around), zoom out until you can see the entire image within
- the image window.
-
- To copy and paste between different applications (such as from xRes
- to Photoshop), use the Cut or Copy commands from the Direct Mode
- of xRes. The Direct Mode will copy the information to the system
- clipboard.
-
-
- WORKING WITH OBJECTS
-
- New Objects:
- When you click on the New Object Icon in the Objects Window, a
- dialog allows you to specify the size of the new object. For most new
- objects, you will want to uncheck the Transparency box in this dialog;
- otherwise the object will come into the document as a clear sheet of
- acetate.
-
- Filling Transparencies:
- In this version of xRes, you may not fill transparent objects with the
- Gradient Tool, the Bucket Tool, or the Edit > Fill command.
-
- Resize Error:
- A checkbox called Maintain Size appears in the Resize Document
- dialog (Modify > Resize > Document.) In some very large documents,
- xRes may generate an error message when you attempt to type in a
- new height, width, or resolution. If this error occurs, change the pop-
- up menus in the dialog to pixels before checking this checkbox.
-
- Rotate Commands:
- The Modify > Rotate > CW 90 and Modify > Rotate > CCW 90 menu
- commands rotate the entire document, not just the active object as
- documented. These commands allow a fast and easy way to rotate
- multi-object documents. The Modify > Rotate > Arbitrary can be used
- to rotate the topmost active object.
-
-
- WORKING WITH BRUSHES & TEXTURES
-
- New Pressure-Sensitive Preference:
- A new preference has been added to the General Preferences for
- customers using pressure-sensitive tablets. The preference is called
- "Set Tablet Pressure" and refers to the minimum pressure needed for
- xRes to register tablet input. Older tablets may require higher values.
-
- Multi-Tipped Brushes:
- Some multi-tipped brushes, such as the Hav variant, Glass variant,
- and Nature variant located in the Styles brush, may be slow on some
- systems due to the randomization of tip spacing, which requires a lot
- of number crunching. Allocate more RAM to the program to increase
- performance of these brushes, or use one of the many other brushes,
- such as Felt Tip, Calligraphy, Chalk, Pencil, Soft, or Hard.
-
- Texture Scale Box:
- A checkbox in the Textures Palette called Scale is currently
- nonfunctional.
-
-
- PREVIEWING FILTERS
-
- One way to preview filters is to use the preview box, accessed by
- checking Use Preview Box in the General Preferences. The preview
- box previews the image as if you were applying the effect at the 1:1
- zoom level. If you are working at a zoom level such as 1:4 or 1:8, the
- effect appearing in the preview window will not match the effect as
- applied to the image at the current zoom level.
-
- The Preview Box will not work if you are previewing Indexed 256
- files, or if you are using an 8-bit monitor display.
-
-
- CROPPING OPTION
-
- A new dialog has been added that appears when you have cropped
- an image, applied alpha channels, and saved the file. This dialog only
- appears if you are working with a one-object document and saving
- the file as a format other than the MMI format. In this instance, a
- dialog allows you to either: a) keep the cropped boundaries of the
- document but delete any extra channels, or b) return the image to its
- uncropped size and keep the alpha channels.
-
-
- KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS
-
- Documentation Errors:
- The keyboard shortcuts Command-T and Command-H are not
- implemented in this version of xRes. The keyboard shortcuts
- Command + and Command - can be used to zoom either in or out. In a
- few rare instances, these commands may become inactive. If this is
- the case, click on the desktop, then click back in the application; the
- zoom shortcuts will work again. The function keys F1 through F15
- control brush sizes; F1 creates a very small brush, while F15 creates
- a very large brush.
-
-
- To upgrade to the full version, contact Macromedia at 1-800-457-
- 1774 in the United States and Canada, or 415-252-2000 in the rest
- of the world.
-
-
- A FINAL WORD
- We hope you find Macromedia xRes 2.0 S.E. a great asset to your
- work or entertainment. Let us know if you have any suggestions,
- praises or complaints…we're committed to keeping a firm step ahead,
- and that will only happen if you pass along your comments. Thank
- you for choosing xRes.
-
- ©1996 Macromedia, Inc. All rights reserved.
-
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